PAINTS
Some
of the important properties of Talc
used in paint are colour, fineness
of grind, oil absorption, chemical
inertness and resulting viscosity.
Talc
helps to impart integrity, reinforce
paint films control viscosity and
prevent sagging of paint films. It
improves suspension and prevents settling
of solids at the bottom of the paint
container. Because talc is very soft
(1 on MOHS hardness scale), it causes
only minimal abrasion to process and
application equipment. It disperses
readily in both aqueous and solvent-based
paints. Talc having a surface area
greater then 12 m2/g is used for gloss
control when an exact degree of Sheen
or luster is required.
Omtalc
has the ability to fulfill all major
criterions for the paint industry.
Our experts from Pakistan & abroad
can assist you in delivering custom
made talc for all your production
needs.
OMGLOSS exhibits
following characteristics.
1. Whiteness
2. Platy Particle shape
3. Low oil absorption
4. Opacifying power
5. Fine particle size
Om
Talc Grades |
Whiteness |
Mean
Paritcle Size
(µ) |
Omgloss
2505 |
95 |
2.0 |
Omgloss
2510 |
94 |
2.5 |
Omgloss
2520 |
92 |
5.0 |
Omgloss
2620 |
90 |
5.0 |
Omgloss
2545 |
91 |
12.5 |
Omgloss
2645 |
89 |
12.5 |
Omgloss
2575 |
89 |
18.0 |
Omgloss
2675 |
83 |
18.5 |
PLASTICS
& COMPOUNDING
Talc
is an important functional filler
for compounded thermo-plastic and
thermoset polymers.
Because
of its platy particle shape &
purity is used in plastic primarily
as reinforcing filler. It increases
the stiffness of polypropylene by
80% at a 20% loading and by 150% at
a 40% loading. It also increases the
heat resistance of polypropylene,
reduces mold shrinkage, improves melt
rheology, and reduces molding cycle
time. Compared to other reinforcing
fillers, such as fiberglass, mica,
talc is much less abrasive. It gives
polypropylene superior low-temperature
shock resistivity.
In polyethylene
film talc is used as an anti-block
agent, an additive that roughens the
surface of tacky film to prevent it
from adhering to itself. Loading levels
range from 0.5 to 1.0%. In vinyl talc
is used to improve the hot strength
of profile extrusions and to reduce
the shrinkage of floor tile. Fine
particle size grades are used as nucleating
agents for semi-crystalline polyolefins,
nylon, polyesters, and chlorinated
polyethylene.
Talc
can be used in polyolefins at loading
levels ranging from 1 to 50% by weight.
Talc particles may be described as
a series of very small plate-shaped
particles which, when aligned, tend
to make possible a finished part with
improved physical properties. The
nature of the particle size &
shape will tend to produce slip or
a form of lubricity. It is some what
difficult to disperse in conventional
plastic mixing equipment due to overall
tendency for more bulking. The material
is less sensitive to pH changes; therefore,
it can be used in applications where
minor acidity is a problem.
Talc,
as filler for plastics, has some special
applications. Generally, it is used
not as the sole filler in molding
formulae but in combination with other
filler materials. It facilitates removal
from molds, helps achieve a better
sheen or gloss on parts, and lowers
the extrusions die wear through its
lubricating effect. It is also an
effective anti-blocking agent. Talc
promotes better fire retardancy and
aids in processing and final application
of various plastic sealants and mastics.
It is also useful as an aid in certain
color applications, as filler for
parts in contact with acids, and as
a viscosity modifier to accomplish
some improvement of overall finished
product physical properties.
OMPLAS exhibits
following characteristics:
1. Platy particle shape.
2. Whiteness.
3. Chemical inertness
4. Low iron content
5. Electrical resistivity
6. Super fine particle size
7.Low abrasion
8. Powder bulk density
Om
Talc Grades |
Whiteness |
Mean
Paritcle Size
(µ) |
Omgloss
2505 |
97 |
2.0 |
Omgloss
2510 |
95 |
2.5 |
Omgloss
2520 |
92 |
5.0 |
Omgloss
2620 |
90 |
5.0 |
Omgloss
2545 |
91 |
12.5 |
Omgloss
2645 |
89 |
12.5 |
CERAMICS
A major
consumer of Industrial minerals, the
Ceramic industry (especially Asia)
uses Talc for “body” and
glazing of: Wall tiles, Sanitary Ware,
Electrical Insulating (Steatite Talc)
Porcelain Dinner Ware. The talc used
is generally of 80 ~ 93% whiteness
and 200 – 300 mesh.
The
formation of enstatite as talc disassociates
during firing produces high thermal
expansion bodies, which results in
glazes being put into compression
and thereby minimizes crazing. Low
moisture expansion bodies are produced,
which results in good resistance to
delayed crazing. The massive nature
of the talc aids in dry pressing and
in preparation of good casting slips.
Low firing temperatures are possible.
The shrinkage and absorption properties
of bodies are fairly constant over
a wide temperature range. Good white
fire bodies are possible. Glazes of
unusual brilliance and attractiveness
can be fitted readily to high-talc
bodies.
Talc
is also used in steatite bodies, which
are manufactured into high-frequency
electric insulators, a segment of
the ceramic white wares market.
A minor
use of talc is as an additive in dinnerware
bodies composed of clay, flint and
feldspar. Compromising as much as
6% of such bodies, Omcera provides
greatly improved craze resistance.
OMCERA exhibits the
following characteristics.
1. Uniform Chemical composition.
2. Constant amount of shrinkage on
firing.
3. Fired color.
4. Particle size distribution.
Om
Talc Grades |
Whiteness |
Mean
Paritcle Size
(µ) |
Omgloss
2545 |
91 |
12.0 |
Omgloss
2645 |
88 |
12.5 |
Omgloss
2575 |
89 |
18.5 |
Omgloss
2675 |
83 |
18.5 |
PAPER
One
of the major consumers of talc is
the paper industry (especially Europe
& Japan.) As paper filler talc
has a minimal negative effect on sheet
strength but improves ink receptivity.
It also reduces gloss but enhances
opacity & brightness.
The
main reason for the growth of talc
consumption in paper is the availability
of high quality micronized talc.
When
Talc is used as a Titanium dioxide
extender in paper it has a distinct
weight advantage, a specific gravity
of 2.8 vs. 4.2 for TiO2. This advantage
becomes more important as postal rates
increase.
The
unique property of preferentially
wetting oily substances in the presence
of water makes talc extremely effective
in pitch control. Pitch & other
oleo resinous components of paper
pulps cause serious manufacturing
problems if they are not controlled.
Talc micronized to a surface area
of 12m2/g or more, absorbs the pitch
and helps prevent accumulations that
would otherwise deposit on the rolls,
wire, and other parts of the paper
machine.
The
talc products can be used to pigment
latex, starch, or alpha protein coating
colors. Ultra fine talc products can
be used with clay, calcium carbonate,
and titanium dioxide pigments to control
rheological properties, calendaring,
gloss, ink holdout, opacity &
brightness.
OMFILL exhibits the following characteristics.
| 1. |
Paper filler : |
| |
• |
|
Whiteness |
| |
• |
|
Brightness |
| |
• |
|
Controlled top size |
| |
• |
|
Platy particle shape |
| |
• |
|
Opacifying power |
| |
• |
|
Low abrasion |
| |
• |
|
Particle size (8 to 12mm median) |
| 2. |
Pitch Control : |
| |
• |
|
Surface Area |
| |
• |
|
Whiteness |
| |
• |
|
Brightness |
| |
• |
|
Low Abrasion |
| |
• |
|
Particle size |
| |
• |
|
Good dispersion without surfactants |
Om
Talc Grades |
Whiteness |
Mean
Paritcle Size
(µ) |
Omgloss
2505 |
95 |
2.0 |
Omgloss
2510 |
93 |
2.5 |
Omgloss
2520 |
92 |
5.0 |
Omgloss
2620 |
88 |
5.0 |
Omgloss
2545 |
92 |
12.5 |
Omgloss
2645 |
88 |
12.5 |
COSMETICS
The
product Omcos has been formulated
by Omar Minerals with high purity
talc’s after careful sorting
and hand picking. In cosmetic industry
Omcos is used in baby and body powders,
facial products, anti-perspirant sticks
and various types of creams and lotions.
The quality of talc that can be used
in cosmetic application has following
characteristics.
| 1. |
|
Quartz Content (1%
maximum, may be lowered to 0.1%
maximum) |
| 2. |
|
Tremolite Content (0.1 maximum) |
| 3. |
|
Loss on Ignition (6.0% maximum
at 10000C) |
| 4. |
|
Neutral pH |
| 5. |
|
Acid soluble substances (2%
maximum) |
| 6. |
|
Water soluble substances (1%
maximum) |
| 7. |
|
Arsenic Content (3ppm maximum) |
| 8. |
|
Lead Content (20ppm maximum) |
| 9. |
|
Odor, slip, lubricity, particle
size, and whiteness according
to costumer pecification. |
Different
grades of Omcos are as follows:
Om
Talc Grades |
Whiteness |
Mean
Paritcle Size
(µ) |
Omgloss
2505 |
95 |
2.0 |
Omgloss
2510 |
93 |
2.5 |
Omgloss
2520 |
92 |
5.0 |
Omgloss
2545 |
92 |
12.5 |
PHARMACEUTICAL
OMTALC
has been in very great demand by the
Pharma industry due to its purity,
thermal and chemical inertness. Multinational
companies like Roche, Glaxo Smith
Kline, and Merck Marker have been
using OMPHARM since it was introduced.
FILLERS &
COATINGS
Textile
sizings are made up of a binder, starch,
glue, or synthetic polymer together
with mineral powders referred to as
weight-adding agents. Finishing agents
are employed to improve web impregnation,
appearance, dye receptivity, to provide
temporary sizing, and to add weight.
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